Almanya Federal \u0130statistik Ofisi (Destatis), y\u0131l\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011fine ili\u015fkin gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la (GSYH) nihai verilerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, \u00fclkede mevsim ve takvim etkilerinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f GSYH, bu y\u0131l\u0131n temmuz-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde bir \u00f6nceki \u00e7eyre\u011fe k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde s\u0131f\u0131r b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydetti. B\u00f6ylece Destatis, 30 Ekim\u2019de \u00f6nc\u00fc verilerle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde s\u0131f\u0131r b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi teyit etti.Ayr\u0131ca, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekteki durgunlu\u011fun ard\u0131ndan Alman ekonomisi, "GSYH’de \u00fcst \u00fcste iki \u00e7eyrek k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclme ya\u015fanmas\u0131" olarak tan\u0131mlanan teknik resesyona girmemi\u015f oldu.Alman ekonomisi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcyorEkonomi, y\u0131l\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde y\u00fczde 0,3 b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin ard\u0131ndan ikinci \u00e7eyrekte y\u00fczde 0,2 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u00c7eyreklik bazda b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye olumlu katk\u0131, makine ve tesis gibi ekipman yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131ndan geldi. \u0130hracat ise gerileyerek b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi yava\u015flatt\u0131. Ba\u015fta makine, alet ve ara\u00e7lar olmak \u00fczere ekipman yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00f6nceki \u00e7eyre\u011fe g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 1,1 artt\u0131. Mal ve hizmet ihracat\u0131 ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011fe k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 0,7, in\u015faat yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 da y\u00fczde 0,5 azald\u0131.\u00d6zel t\u00fcketim de 2023’\u00fcn d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011finden bu yana ilk kez, y\u00fczde 0,3 darald\u0131. Kamu harcamalar\u0131 ise \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte y\u00fczde 0,8 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.A\u00e7\u0131klamada g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verilen Destatis Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ruth Brand, "Zay\u0131f ihracat, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte ekonomik faaliyeti olumsuz etkiledi. Ancak yat\u0131r\u0131mlar hafif bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.\u00dclke ekonomisinde toparlanma beklenmiyor\u00d6te yandan, y\u0131l\u0131n d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011finde de zay\u0131f sipari\u015fler nedeniyle Alman ekonomisinde toparlanma beklenmiyor. Ekonomi Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn (Ifo) d\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anket sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u0130\u015f Ortam\u0131 G\u00fcven Endeksi, ekimdeki 88,4 puandan kas\u0131mda beklenmedik bir \u015fekilde 88,1 puana d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.Ifo a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, Alman \u015firketlerin ihracat beklentilerinin d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve uluslararas\u0131 rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.Almanya’n\u0131n ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfusu ekomiye nas\u0131l bir bask\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor?Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomisi olan Almanya, h\u0131zla ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfus yap\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle ciddi ekonomik bask\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. \u00dclkede 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc n\u00fcfusun toplam n\u00fcfusa oran\u0131n\u0131n her y\u0131l artmas\u0131, hem sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sistemini hem de i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde zorluyor.Uzmanlara g\u00f6re en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda emekli maa\u015flar\u0131 ve sosyal g\u00fcvenlik fonlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi geliyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fabilir n\u00fcfus azal\u0131rken, emekli say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f nedeniyle sistem \u00fczerinde \u201cbir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan neredeyse bir emekliyi finanse eder\u201d seviyesine yakla\u015fan bir y\u00fck olu\u015fmu\u015f durumda. Bu durum, devlet b\u00fct\u00e7esinde emekli maa\u015flar\u0131na ayr\u0131lan pay\u0131n her y\u0131l y\u00fckselmesine yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.Ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfusun etkiledi\u011fi bir di\u011fer alan ise sa\u011fl\u0131k ve bak\u0131m hizmetleri. Ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerini daha yo\u011fun kullanmas\u0131 nedeniyle hem sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131 hem de bak\u0131m evi ve evde bak\u0131m maliyetleri h\u0131zla art\u0131yor. Bu art\u0131\u015f, sigorta kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n ve devletin \u00fczerindeki ekonomik bask\u0131y\u0131 daha da b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor.Demografik de\u011fi\u015fim, Almanya\u2019n\u0131n i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131nda da ciddi a\u00e7\u0131klar yarat\u0131yor. Gen\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, sanayi, teknoloji ve sa\u011fl\u0131k gibi kritik sekt\u00f6rlerde eleman s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 do\u011fururken, \u00fclkeyi d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcne daha ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 h\u00e2le getiriyor.Gen\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara vergi y\u00fck\u00fc art\u0131yorEkonomistler, ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfusun Almanya\u2019n\u0131n ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtiyor. Azalan t\u00fcketim, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck verimlilik ve daralan i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc nedeniyle \u00fclkenin uzun vadeli b\u00fcy\u00fcme potansiyelinde gerileme ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade ediliyor. Artan sosyal harcamalar ise gen\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n vergi ve prim y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131r\u0131yor.H\u00fck\u00fcmet, bu e\u011filimin ekonomide yarataca\u011f\u0131 bask\u0131y\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in emeklilik ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltme, g\u00f6\u00e7men i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kabul\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rma ve do\u011fum oranlar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etme gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli politikalar \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.Organize tar\u0131m b\u00f6lgelerindeki projelere 6 milyar liral\u0131k kredi ve hibe deste\u011fi25 Kas\u0131m, Sal\u0131Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k maa\u015f\u0131 geliyor! D\u00fc\u011fmeye bas\u0131ld\u0131: Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k maa\u015f\u0131 kimlere verilecek, ba\u015fvuru \u015fartlar\u0131 neler?25 Kas\u0131m, Sal\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Almanya Federal \u0130statistik Ofisi (Destatis), y\u0131l\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011fine ili\u015fkin gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la (GSYH) nihai verilerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, \u00fclkede mevsim ve takvim etkilerinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f GSYH, bu y\u0131l\u0131n temmuz-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde bir \u00f6nceki \u00e7eyre\u011fe k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde s\u0131f\u0131r b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydetti. B\u00f6ylece Destatis, 30 Ekim\u2019de \u00f6nc\u00fc verilerle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde s\u0131f\u0131r b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi teyit etti.Ayr\u0131ca, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekteki durgunlu\u011fun ard\u0131ndan Alman […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":18402,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18401"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18404,"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18401\/revisions\/18404"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daktilock.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}